1984
Commercialization Begins: From Research to Revenue
NELH entered a period of commercialization and growth. Hawaiian Abalone Farms broke ground on a 21-acre facility, while Cyanotech negotiated for a four-acre spirulina farm. Research expanded to include oysters, shrimp, marine algae, and strawberries grown using cold-water condensate. State law was amended to explicitly include commercialization in NELH’s mission. New facilities supported biofouling studies, while HIMB scientists advanced trout aquaculture. A PR officer was hired, an information kiosk was planned, and staff reached 9.5 positions. Jack P. Huizingh was appointed NELH’s first permanent executive director in October.
Highlights:
- 21.3-acre abalone farm groundbreaking (Hawaiian Abalone Farms). Hawaii governor and Hawaii County Mayor attend
- Proposed projects include strawberry growing using cold condensate on the seawater pipes, as well as aquaculture production of oysters, clams, marine shrimp, spirulina, and other marine algae
- Plans formulated for installation of a 30-inch coldwater pipe to supplement the 12-inch system
- Act No. 59 amends the NELH enabling legislation to include “commercialization” as a stated goal
- Formal ground lease for NELH is approved by BLNR
- User fees from aquaculture budgets begin to contribute to the operation budget
- A PR Officer is hired part-time to support tours, lectures, and brochures/information packets, bringing staff up to 9.5 positions
- Cold water experiments have run for 732 days
- An information kiosk to be built at the highway entrance to NELH is planned and funded
- Dr. Ralph Berger produces spectacular electron micrographs of biofouling organisms
- New facility for the study of corrosion and macrofouling under slow-flow conditions is constructed
- Phase III of the One-third Scale Coldwater Pipe at Sea Test Program is conducted
- UC Berkeley Marine Sciences Group is funded to study environmental impacts of the installation and use of proposed facilities
- HIMB scientists continue research on the growth of salmon and rainbow trout in deep coldwater. Manipulation of temperature and photoperiod induce steelhead trout to spawn in seawater
- NELH contracts with Analytical Services of UHM to produce computerized database and summary reports of three-year data set of water quality parameters
- Cyanotech negotiates for a 4-acre parcel to grow spirulina in pure saltwater
- Instrumentation studies conducted off NELH aid in the design of the Deep Underwater Muon and Neutrino Detection Project
- Jack P. Huizingh becomes first permanent executive director of NELH in October
